Question

The Land Acquisition Act, 2013 in India has replaced which earlier legislation?

• A. Land Acquisition Act, 1894
• B. Land Acquisition Act, 1874
• C. Land Acquisition Act, 1956
• D. Land Acquisition Act, 1862

Hint:

The LARR Act, 2013 modernized India’s land acquisition process, ensuring fairness, transparency, and proper rehabilitation for affected individuals.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Historical background.
The Land Acquisition Act, 1894 was the earlier law that governed the process of land acquisition in India. However, it was criticized for being outdated and unfair to those whose lands were acquired.
Step 2: Replacement by LARR Act, 2013.
To address these concerns, the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 was enacted, repealing the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.
Step 3: Objective.
The 2013 Act focuses on fair compensation, rehabilitation, and resettlement of affected persons, making the process more humane and transparent.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 was replaced by the LARR Act, 2013.