Question:

The integral of \( \cos^2x \) is

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When dealing with trigonometric integrals, use identities to simplify the integrand before integrating.
  • \( \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x + \frac{3}{4} \sin x + c \)
  • \( \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x + \frac{1}{4} \sin x + c \)
  • \( \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x - \frac{3}{4} \sin x + c \)
  • \( \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x - \frac{1}{4} \sin x + c \)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Use a trigonometric identity.
We use the identity \( \cos^2x = \frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2} \) to rewrite the integrand. Step 2: Integrate the expression.
After integrating, the result is \( \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x + \frac{1}{4} \sin x + c \). Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (B).
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