Step 1: Understand the relationship between a bondholder and a company.
A bond is a debt instrument, which means when an individual or entity purchases a bond from a company, they are essentially lending money to that company.
Step 2: Define the terms.
An 'owner' of a company holds equity (shares), not debt. A 'secretary' is an officer of the company. A 'creditor' is an entity that has lent money to another entity.
Step 3: Conclude the relationship.
Since the bondholder has lent money to the company, they are considered a creditor. The company is obligated to pay interest on the bond and repay the principal amount at maturity.