The prisoners in the concentration camps in World War-II had lost faith in the future. Being in the camp, I felt disgusted with the state of affairs and I forced my thoughts to turn to another subject. ”Suddenly, I saw myself standing on the platform of a well-lit, warm and pleasant lecture room. In front of me, the attentive audience were seated in comfortable upholstered seats. I saw myself giving a lecture on hope, optimism, and resilience under difficult circumstances.” Suddenly, all that oppressed me stopped giving me pain and distress. This practice was so impactful that I could succeed in rising above the situation and the sufferings of the moment.”
Just as individuals compare themselves with others in terms of similarities and differences with respect to what they have and what others have, individuals also compare the group they belong to with groups of which they are not a member. It has been found that groups are more likely to take extreme decisions than individuals alone. Suppose there is an employee who has been caught taking a bribe or engaging in some other unethical act. His/her colleagues are asked to decide what punishment he/she should be given. They may let him/her go scot-free or decide to terminate his/her services instead of imposing a punishment which may commensurate with the unethical act he/she had engaged in. Whatever the initial position in the group, this position becomes much stronger as a result of discussions and interaction in the group.
The past tense is a grammatical form used to describe actions, events, or states that have already occurred in the past. It is one of the fundamental tenses in English and is used to express actions that took place before the present moment.
In the past tense, verbs are typically conjugated differently depending on the subject and whether they are regular or irregular verbs. Regular verbs form the past tense by adding "-ed" to the base form of the verb. For example, "I walked," "You walked," "He walked." Irregular verbs, on the other hand, have their own unique forms in the past tense, such as "I went," "You saw," "She ate."
The past tense is used to describe specific actions or events that happened at a definite time in the past, such as "I studied yesterday" or "They visited the museum last week." It can also express a habitual action that was regularly done in the past, like "He always played soccer when he was younger." Furthermore, the past tense is used to narrate stories, recount personal experiences, or discuss historical events.
When using the past tense, it is important to maintain consistency and match the verb tense with the timeframe being described. It allows for accurate and coherent storytelling or recounting of events that have already happened.
Mastering the past tense is crucial for effective communication in English, as it enables us to accurately convey actions and events that occurred in the past. By using the appropriate past tense forms, we can provide a clear and chronological account of past experiences, actions, or situations.