Question:
The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is -
The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is -
Updated On: Nov 19, 2024
- crystallisation
- distillation under reduced pressure
- distillation
- steam distillation
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Essential oils are typically extracted from plant material by steam distillation. In this process, the plant material is exposed to steam, which causes the volatile essential oils to vaporize and then be condensed and collected separately.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Some basic concepts of chemistry
- A compound X contains 32% of A, 20% of B and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical formula of X is:
(Given atomic masses of A=64; B=40; C=32 u)- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Chemistry
- Some basic concepts of chemistry
- Following Kjeldahl's method, 1g of organic compound released ammonia that neutralized 10 mL of 2M H\(_2\)SO\(_4\). The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is _________.%.
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Some basic concepts of chemistry
- Match List I with List II
\(\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline \text{LIST I (Technique)} & & \text{LIST II (Application)} \\ \hline \text{A. Distillation} & & \text{I. Separation of glycerol from spent-lye} \\ \text{B. Fractional distillation} & & \text{II. Aniline - Water mixture} \\ \text{C. Steam distillation} & & \text{III. Separation of crude oil fractions} \\ \text{D. Distillation under reduced pressure} & & \text{IV. Chloroform-Aniline} \\ \hline \end{array}\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Some basic concepts of chemistry
- The technique used for purification of steam volatile water immiscible substance is:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Some basic concepts of chemistry
- A sample of a metal oxide has formula $M _{0.83} O _{1.00}$ The metal $M$ can exist in two oxidation states $+2$ and $+3$ In the sample of $M _{0.83} O _{1.00}$, the percentage of metal ions existing in $+2$ oxidation state is___$ \%$ (nearest integer)
- JEE Main - 2023
- Chemistry
- Some basic concepts of chemistry
View More Questions
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- Let \[ \vec{a} = 2\hat{i} + \alpha \hat{j} + \hat{k}, \quad \vec{b} = -\hat{i} + \hat{k}, \quad \vec{c} = \beta \hat{j} - \hat{k}, \] where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are integers and \( \alpha \beta = -6 \). Let the values of the ordered pair \( (\alpha, \beta) \) for which the area of the parallelogram of diagonals \( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \) is \( \frac{\sqrt{21}}{2} \), be \( (\alpha_1, \beta_1) \) and \( (\alpha_2, \beta_2) \). Then \( \alpha_1^2 + \beta_1^2 - \alpha_2 \beta_2 \) is equal to:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Vectors
- The molecular formula of second homologue in the homologous series of monocarboxylic acid is
- JEE Main - 2024
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Given below are two statements: Statement I: $\text{PF}_5$ and $\text{BrF}_5$ both exhibit $\text{sp}^3\text{d}$ hybridisation.Statement II: Both $\text{SF}_6$ and $[\text{Co}(\text{NH}_3)_6]^{3+}$ exhibit $\text{sp}^3\text{d}^2$ hybridisation. In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Hybridisation
- Consider the system of linear equations \( x + y + z = 4\mu \), \( x + 2y + 2\lambda z = 10\mu \), \( x + 3y + 4\lambda^2 z = \mu^2 + 15 \), where \( \lambda, \mu \in \mathbb{R} \). Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?
- JEE Main - 2024
- Linear Algebra
- If the constant term in the expansion of \((1 + 2x - 3x^3) \left(\frac{3}{2}x^2 - \frac{1}{3x}\right)^9\) is \( p \), then \( 108p \) is equal to _________.
- JEE Main - 2024
- Algebra
View More Questions