Question:

The electric potential between a proton and an electron is r given by $V = V_0 in\frac{r}{r_0}, where r_0$ is a constant. Assuming Bohr's model to be applicable, write variation of rn with n, n being the principal quantum number.

Updated On: Jul 29, 2022
  • $r_n?n$
  • $r_n?\frac{1}{n}$
  • $r_n?n^2$
  • $r_n?\frac{1}{n^2}$
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

$U=eV=eV_0 in\bigg(\frac{r}{r_0}\bigg)$ $|F|=\bigg|-\frac{dU}{dr}\bigg|=\frac{eV_0}{r}$ This force will provide the necessary centripetal force. Hence, $\frac{mv^2}{r}=\frac{eV_0}{r}$ or $v=\sqrt{\frac{eV_0}{m}}$...(i) Moreover, $mvr=\frac{nh}{2\pi}$...(ii) Dividing E (ii) by (i), we have or $r_n?n$
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top Questions on Electrostatic potential

View More Questions

Concepts Used:

Electrostatic Potential

The electrostatic potential is also known as the electric field potential, electric potential, or potential drop is defined as “The amount of work that is done in order to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point inside the field without producing an acceleration.”

SI Unit of Electrostatic Potential:

SI unit of electrostatic potential - volt

Other units - statvolt

Symbol of electrostatic potential - V or φ

Dimensional formula - ML2T3I-1

Electric Potential Formula:

The electric potential energy of the system is given by the following formula:

U = 1/(4πεº) × [q1q2/d]

Where q1 and q2 are the two charges that are separated by the distance d.