Step 1: Definition of Ductility of Bitumen
Ductility is a measure of the ability of bitumen to stretch under tensile force before breaking. It is expressed in centimeters.
Step 2: Standard Requirement for Road Construction
According to Indian Standard specifications (IS 73:2013), the ductility value of bitumen used for road construction should not be less than 50 cm. If the ductility value is lower than 50 cm, the bitumen may crack under traffic loading and temperature variations.
Step 3: Conclusion
Since the minimum ductility requirement is 50 cm, the correct answer is (C) 50 cm.