Step 1: Understanding acute gout flare.
Acute gout flare is a painful condition caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. Treatment typically focuses on reducing inflammation and pain.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(1) Colchicine: Colchicine is often the drug of choice for treating acute gout attacks, as it helps reduce inflammation and prevent crystal formation.
(2) Allopurinol: Allopurinol is used for chronic gout management, not during acute flares.
(3) NSAIDs: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are also commonly used to treat acute gout, but colchicine is more specifically effective.
(4) Steroids: Steroids may be used for severe cases, but colchicine is preferred in many situations for its effectiveness.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The drug of choice for treating acute gout flare is (1) Colchicine.