The driver in a vehicle moving with a constant speed on a straight road is in a non-inertial frame of reference.
A reference frame in which Newton?? laws of motion are applicable is non-inertial.
- If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
- If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
- If assertion is true but reason is false
- If both assertion and reason are false
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on laws of motion
- A cricket player catches a ball of mass 120 g moving with 25 m/s speed. If the catching process is completed in 0.1 s then the magnitude of force exerted by the ball on the hand of player will be (in SI unit):
- JEE Main - 2024
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- A light unstretchable string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two blocks of masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\). If the acceleration of the system is \(\frac{g}{8}\), then the ratio of the masses \(\frac{m_2}{m_1}\) is:
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- In the given arrangement of a doubly inclined plane, two blocks of masses \( M \) and \( m \) are placed. The blocks are connected by a light string passing over an ideal pulley as shown. The coefficient of friction between the surface of the plane and the blocks is 0.25. The value of \( m \), for which \( M = 10 \, \text{kg} \) will move down with an acceleration of \( 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), is: (take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) and \( \tan 37^\circ = 3/4 \))
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- Three blocks M1, M2, M3 having masses 4 kg, 6 kg and 10 kg respectively are hanging from a smooth pully using rope 1, 2 and 3 as shown in figure. The tension in the rope 1, T1 when they are moving upward with acceleration of 2ms–2 is ............... N (if g = 10 m/s2 )
- JEE Main - 2024
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- A particle of mass m is moving such that its velocity at a point (x,y) is given by v = α (y\(\hat{i}\) + 2x\(\hat{j}\)), where α is a non-zero constant. What is the resultant force acting on the particle?
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Questions Asked in AIIMS exam
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : 02 is liberated in the non-cyclic photophosphorylation.
Reason (R) : Liberation of oxygen is due to photolysis of water.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Photosynthesis in higher plants
- Match the following column I with column II.
- AIIMS - 2019
- cloning
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : The Cro-Magnon man was the direct ancestor of the living modern man.
Reason (R) : Cro-Magnon man had slightly prognathous face.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- evolution
- Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion: Orbit of a satellite is within the gravitational field of earth whereas escaping is beyond the gravitational field of earth.
Reason: Orbital velocity of a satellite is greater than its escape velocity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- AIIMS - 2019
- Gravitation
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : In eukaryotes, transcription occurs in nucleus.
Reason (R) : In bacteria, transcription and translation occurs in cytoplasm.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Transcription
Concepts Used:
Laws of Motion
The laws of motion, which are the keystone of classical mechanics, are three statements that defined the relationships between the forces acting on a body and its motion. They were first disclosed by English physicist and mathematician Isaac Newton.
Newton’s First Law of Motion
Newton’s 1st law states that a body at rest or uniform motion will continue to be at rest or uniform motion until and unless a net external force acts on it.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd law of motion deals with the relation between force and acceleration. According to the second law of motion, the acceleration of an object as built by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Newton’s Third Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd law of motion states when a body applies a force on another body that there is an equal and opposite reaction for every action.