Question:

The direction ratios of the line OP are equal and the length $OP = \sqrt{3}$ . Then the coordinates of the point P are :

Updated On: Aug 14, 2023
  • ( -1, - 1, -1)
  • $( \sqrt{3} , \sqrt{3} , \sqrt{3})$
  • $( \sqrt{2} , \sqrt{2} , \sqrt{2})$
  • (2, 2, 2)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Let coordinates of P be (x, y, z), O is origin. Direction ratios of OP are, a = 0 - x b= 0 - y c = 0 - z $\Rightarrow$ As given: a, b, c are equal $\Rightarrow$ x = y = z $\Rightarrow$ OP = $\sqrt{(0 -x)^2 + (0 - y)^2 + (0 -z)^2} = \sqrt{3}$ $ [ \because \, OP = \sqrt{3} ] $ $\Rightarrow \, \sqrt{3x^2} = \sqrt{3} \, \Rightarrow 3x^2 = 3$ $\Rightarrow \, x^2 = 1$ $\Rightarrow x = \pm 1$ $\Rightarrow x = - 1, y = - 1, z = -1 $ or $x = 1, y = 1, z =1$ $\therefore$ Coordinates of P = (- 1, - 1, - 1) is given in the choice.
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Notes on Plane

Concepts Used:

Plane

A  surface comprising all the straight lines that join any two points lying on it is called a plane in geometry. A plane is defined through any of the following uniquely:

  • Using three non-collinear points
  • Using a point and a line not on that line
  • Using two distinct intersecting lines
  • Using two separate parallel lines

Properties of a Plane:

  • In a three-dimensional space, if there are two different planes than they are either parallel to each other or intersecting in a line.
  • A line could be parallel to a plane, intersects the plane at a single point or is existing in the plane.
  • If there are two different lines that are perpendicular to the same plane then they must be parallel to each other.
  • If there are two separate planes which are perpendicular to the same line then they must be parallel to each other.