Question:

The correct statement(s) about B2H6 is/are:

Updated On: Apr 15, 2025
  • All B atoms are sp3 hybridised.
  • It is paramagnetic.
  • It contains 3C - 4e bonding.
  • There are two types of H present.
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The Correct Option is A, D

Solution and Explanation

  • All B atoms are sp3 hybridised: Each boron atom in B2H6 is bonded to four other atoms (two terminal H atoms and two bridging H atoms). To accommodate these four bonds, the boron atoms undergo sp3 hybridization. Therefore, this statement is correct.
  • It is paramagnetic: B2H6 is diamagnetic because all of its electrons are paired. The molecule does not have any unpaired electrons. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
  • It contains 3C - 4e bonding: B2H6 contains two 3-center-2-electron (3c-2e) bonds, *not* 3C-4e. Each bridge consists of a boron atom, a hydrogen atom, and another boron atom, sharing two electrons across these three atoms. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
  • There are two types of H present: B2H6 has two types of hydrogen atoms: terminal hydrogen atoms and bridging hydrogen atoms. The four terminal hydrogen atoms are bonded directly to a single boron atom via normal 2-center-2-electron bonds. The two bridging hydrogen atoms are each involved in a 3-center-2-electron bond. Therefore, this statement is correct.

Correct Answer: All B atoms are sp3 hybridised, There are two types of H present.

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