Question:
The correct order of ease of cleavage of ether linkage by hydrogen halide follows
The correct order of ease of cleavage of ether linkage by hydrogen halide follows
Updated On: Mar 4, 2024
- $HI > HBr > HCI$
- $HBr > HI > HCI$
- $HCI > HBr > HI$
- $HCI > HI > HBr$
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
As the size of halogen atom increases, the $H -X$ (where, $X=$ halogen atom) bond length increases which makes the bond weaker. Thus, HI is most reactive and $HCl$ is least reactive to cleave an ether linkage.
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Concepts Used:
Alcohols
What is Alcohol?
Alcohol is a derivative of water (H2O) that has one, two, or more hydroxyl groups that are attached to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon chain (an alkyl group). It is one of the most common organic compounds used in sweeteners, fragrances, and medicine.
Read More: Types of Alcohol
Uses of Alcohol:
- Ethanol is the alcohol used in alcoholic drinks. It can be used as an industrial methylated spirit where methanol is used very little in quantity as it can be dangerous.
- It is used as fuel to produce carbon dioxide and water by the process of fermentation. Whereas methanol burns carbon dioxide and water to facilitate combustion.
- Alcohol is an organic compound used as a solvent that is insoluble in water.
- It can be used to lower the level of sugar.
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