Step 1: Identify BPR& D. The Bureau of Police Research and Development is a national-level organization in India. Its primary objective is to promote and develop the police forces in the country.
Step 2: Determine its governing body. As a national agency dealing with modernization and standardization of police forces across all states and union territories, it falls under the purview of the central governing body responsible for internal security. In India, this is the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
Step 3: Conclude. The Ministry of Home Affairs is a part of the Central Government of India. Therefore, the BPR& D functions under the Central Government.