Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
A transparent device is one where the output is a direct reflection of the input during the active period of the control signal. Latches are level-triggered, whereas flip-flops are edge-triggered.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- D Flip-Flop: Only changes state at the clock edge. Between edges, it maintains its state regardless of input changes.
- D Latch: When the Enable (or Clock) signal is high, the output $Q$ follows the input $D$ continuously. If $D$ changes while Enable is high, $Q$ changes with it. This is known as transparency.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The building block described is a D latch.
