Step 1: Understanding the Lok Sabha and its seats
The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, is the lower house of India's Parliament.
It is composed of representatives directly elected by the people of India from various parliamentary constituencies spread across the states and union territories.
Step 2: What determines the number of Lok Sabha seats per state?
The number of Lok Sabha seats allotted to each state depends primarily on its population size, as per the latest census data.
Larger states with higher populations have more constituencies and thus more representatives in the Lok Sabha.
This ensures proportional representation of the people in Parliament.
Step 3: Number of Lok Sabha seats from Kerala
Kerala is a state in southern India with a population of approximately 35 million (as per the 2011 Census).
Based on this population, Kerala is allocated 20 Lok Sabha constituencies.
Hence, Kerala elects 20 members to the Lok Sabha.
Step 4: The 2024 Indian general election in Kerala
In the 2024 general elections, voters in Kerala elected Members of Parliament (MPs) to all 20 Lok Sabha seats.
Each constituency elects one MP through a first-past-the-post voting system, where the candidate with the highest votes wins.
Step 5: Summary and significance
- The number of seats per state is fixed unless changed by delimitation or changes in population.
- Kerala’s 20 Lok Sabha seats reflect its demographic and political significance in the Indian Parliament.
- Elections held in Kerala in 2024 were to choose representatives for these 20 seats, influencing national legislation and governance.