Question:

Sunny and Rohan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. Their books showed that the capital employed on 31st March, 2023 was Rs.7,00,000.
The average profits earned by the firm were Rs.90,000.
Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 5 years purchase of super profits assuming that the normal rate of return is 10%.

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Goodwill based on super profits measures the additional value generated over normal profits and is calculated by multiplying the super profits by the number of years of purchase.
Updated On: Jan 29, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Calculate Normal Profits \[ {Normal Profits} = {Capital Employed} \times {Normal Rate of Return} \] \[ = Rs.7,00,000 \times \frac{10}{100} = Rs.70,000 \] Step 2: Calculate Super Profits \[ {Super Profits} = {Average Profits} - {Normal Profits} \] \[ = Rs.90,000 - Rs.70,000 = Rs.20,000 \] Step 3: Calculate Goodwill \[ {Goodwill} = {Super Profits} \times {Years of Purchase} \] \[ = Rs.20,000 \times 5 = Rs.1,00,000 \]
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