Question:

Sunlock Ltd. purchased assets of book value \u20b9 50,00,000 and took over liabilities of \u20b9 6,00,000 from Moondock Ltd. It paid the purchase consideration by issue of \u20b9 46,00,000, 8% debentures of \u20b9 100 each at a discount of 10%. Record the journal entries in the books of Sunlock Ltd.

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When debentures are issued at discount, include the discount in debit side and calculate debentures based on issue price.
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Solution and Explanation

Working:

Issue price per debenture = ₹100 − 10% = ₹90

Number of debentures = ₹46,00,000 ÷ ₹90 = 51,111.11 ≈ 51,112 debentures (rounded)

Journal Entries:

1. For purchase of assets and liabilities:

ParticularsDr (₹)Cr (₹)
Sundry Assets A/c50,00,000 
To Sundry Liabilities A/c 6,00,000
To Moondock Ltd. 44,00,000
(Being purchase of business from Moondock Ltd.)


 

2. For discharge of purchase consideration by issue of debentures:

ParticularsDr (₹)Cr (₹)
Moondock Ltd. A/c46,00,000 
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c5,11,200 
To 8% Debentures A/c 51,11,200
(Being issue of 51,112 debentures of ₹100 at 10% discount in settlement of consideration)


 

Final Answer: 51,112 debentures issued at 10% discount to settle ₹46,00,000.

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