Question

Sundarlal Bahuguna is associated with which movement ?

• A. Narmada Bachao
• B. Chipko
• C. Naxalite
• D. Backward caste

Hint:

Associate key leaders with major environmental movements in India: Sundarlal Bahuguna → Chipko Movement; Medha Patkar → Narmada Bachao Andolan.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to associate the prominent environmentalist Sundarlal Bahuguna with a specific social movement.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Sundarlal Bahuguna was one of the most prominent leaders of the Chipko movement.
- The Chipko movement was a non-violent, grassroots environmental movement that started in the 1970s in the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand (then part of Uttar Pradesh).
- The movement's main objective was to protect forests and prevent deforestation by commercial logging. Its most famous tactic involved villagers, especially women, hugging trees to prevent them from being cut.
- Medha Patkar is the most famous leader associated with the Narmada Bachao Andolan (A).
Step 3: Final Answer:
Sundarlal Bahuguna is associated with the Chipko movement.