Question

Look at the picture and identify the Logo.

• A. EU
• B. SAARC
• C. ASEAN
• D. UN
• A. U. Thant
• B. Trygve Lie
• C. Dag Hammarskjold
• D. Kurt Waldheim
• A. 20th October
• B. 22nd October
• C. 24th October
• D. 26th October
• A. League of Nations
• B. Concert of Europe
• C. Council of Europe
• D. Hague Conference
• A. United Nations Development Planning
• B. United Nations Development Programme
• C. United Nations Design Programme
• D. United News Development Programme

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

In the given problem, we are asked to identify the logo in a picture as one of the provided options. To solve this, it's important to focus on distinct features that are characteristic of well-known organizational logos.  

The correct answer to this question is "UN," which stands for the United Nations. Here's why:

• The UN logo is recognized by the unique design that includes a world map surrounded by olive branches. The olive branches symbolize peace, and the map represents the organization's goal to bring peace to all parts of the world.
• The logos of the other options—EU, SAARC, and ASEAN—are distinctly different. The European Union (EU) logo consists of a circle of twelve stars on a blue background. SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) logo includes symbols representing member states. ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) features rice stalks.

Thus, by examining the symbols and details of the logo, we can confirm that the logo shown is that of the United Nations.

Answer 2

The logo in the picture is the logo of the United Nations (UN).
Founding: The UN was officially established on October 24, 1945, in San Francisco, California, after World War II. The UN charter was signed on 26 June 1945. 
Purpose: The primary goal of the UN is to maintain international peace and security. It also aims to promote human rights, social progress, and better living standards around the world. 
Membership: As of today, the UN has 193 member states, representing almost every recognized independent nation in the world. 
Headquarters: The UN headquarters is located in New York City, on international territory. 
Official Languages: The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

Answer 3

The second Secretary-General of the United Nations was Dag Hammarskjold. To understand the context, let's review the list of the first few Secretaries-General: 

• Trygve Lie (1946-1952)
• Dag Hammarskjold (1953-1961)
• U. Thant (1961-1971)
• Kurt Waldheim (1972-1981)

Dag Hammarskjold succeeded Trygve Lie, making him the second individual to hold the position. He served from 1953 until his untimely death in 1961, known for his efforts in strengthening the role of the United Nations during the Cold War period.

Answer 4

The second Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN) was Dag Hammarskjöld from Sweden. He served from April 1953 until his death in a plane crash in September 1961.

Key Facts:

• Predecessor: Trygve Lie (1st Secretary-General, 1946–1952).
• Tenure: Known for his diplomatic leadership during the Cold War, including establishing UN peacekeeping forces and mediating the Suez Crisis (1956).
• Legacy: Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize posthumously (1961) for his efforts to resolve international conflicts.

Answer 5

The United Nations Day is celebrated on 24th October each year. This date marks the anniversary of the entry into force of the UN Charter in 1945. The UN Charter is the foundational treaty of the United Nations, and 24th October has been celebrated as United Nations Day since 1948, serving as an opportunity to commemorate the work and achievements of the UN.

Answer 6

United Nations Day is celebrated annually on October 24.

Key Details:

• Purpose: Commemorates the anniversary of the UN Charter's entry into force in 1945, marking the official establishment of the United Nations.
• Significance: Celebrates global cooperation, peace, and the organization's achievements in human rights, development, and conflict resolution.
• Observance: Marked by events worldwide, including flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural performances, and educational programs.
• The day also kicks off UN Week (October 20–26), featuring discussions on global challenges.

Answer 7

The correct answer to the question, "The UN was founded as a successor to which of the following?" is the League of Nations.

The United Nations (UN) was established in 1945, following the conclusion of World War II, with the aim of promoting international cooperation and preventing future conflicts. It was created as a successor to the League of Nations, an organization established after World War I with similar objectives. The League of Nations, however, was unable to prevent the outbreak of World War II, which led to the formation of the United Nations with more robust structures and broader participation from countries around the world.

Answer 8

The United Nations (UN) was founded as the successor to the League of Nations.

Key Context:

League of Nations (1920–1946):

• Established after World War I to promote peace and cooperation.
• Failed to prevent World War II due to structural weaknesses (e.g., lack of enforcement power, major powers like the U.S. not joining).

UN's Creation (1945):

• Founded after World War II to address the League’s shortcomings.
• Adopted the UN Charter on June 26, 1945, and came into force on October 24, 1945.
• Designed with stronger mechanisms (e.g., Security Council, binding resolutions) to maintain international peace.
• The UN explicitly aimed to "save succeeding generations from the scourge of war," building on—but improving—the League’s vision.

Answer 9

The full form of UNDP is United Nations Development Programme. This is the correct option among the provided choices. UNDP is a key organization within the United Nations system, dedicated to global development issues, focusing on areas such as poverty reduction, crisis prevention, and environmental sustainability.

Answer 10

The full form of UNDP is the United Nations Development Programme.

Key Details:

• Established: 1965 (merging earlier UN aid initiatives).
• Mission: To eradicate poverty, reduce inequalities, and promote sustainable development globally.
• Focus Areas: Climate action, democratic governance, crisis resilience, and equitable growth.
• Flagship Reports: Publishes the annual Human Development Index (HDI).
• UNDP operates in over 170 countries, aligning with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).