Comprehension

Study the following table to answer these Questions?
Expenditure of a company (in lakh rupees) per annum over the given years.
 Items of expenditure
YearSalaryFuel & TransportBonusInterest on loansTaxes
1998288983.0023.483
19993421122.5232.5108
20003241013.8441.674
20013361333.6836.488
20024201423.9649.498

Question: 1

The ratio between the total expenditure on Taxes for all the years and the total expenditure on Fuel and Transport for all the years respectively is approximately.

Updated On: Oct 4, 2024
  • 4 : 7
  • 10 : 13
  • 15 : 18
  • 5 : 8
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Total expenditure on Taxes \(= 83+108+74+88+98 = 451\) lakhs
Total expenditure on Fuel and Transport \(= 98+112+101+133+142 = 586\) lakhs
Now required ratio = \(\frac {451}{586} = 10:13\)

So, the correct option is (B): \(10:13\)

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Question: 2

The total expenditure of the company over these items during the year 2000 is :

Updated On: Oct 4, 2024
  • Rs. 544.44 lakhs
  • Rs. 501.11 lakhs
  • Rs. 446.46 lakhs
  • Rs. 478.87 lakhs
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The total expenditure of the company over these items for the year \(2000\),
\(= 324 + 101 + 3.84 + 41.6 + 74 \)
\(= 544.44\) lakhs

So, the correct option is (A): 544.44 lakhs

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Question: 3

What is the average amount of interest per year which the company had to pay during this period?

Updated On: Oct 4, 2024
  • Rs. 32.43 lakhs
  • Rs. 33.72 lakhs
  • Rs. 34.18 lakhs
  • Rs. 36.66 lakhs
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Total interest during this period \(= 23.4+32.5+41.6+36.4+49.4 = 183.3\) lakhs
Then the required average,
 \(=\frac {183.3}{5}\) lakhs

\(= 36.66\) lakhs

So, the correct option is (D): Rs. \(36.66\) lakhs.

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Question: 4

Total expenditure on all these items in 1998 was approximately what per cent of the total expendiure in 2002?

Updated On: Oct 11, 2024
  • \(62\%\)
  • \(66\%\)
  • \(69\%\)
  • \(71\%\)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Total expenditure on all these items in year \(1998\) \(= 288+98+3+23.4+83 = 495.4\)
Total expenditure on all these items in year \(2002\) \(= 420+142+3.96+49.4+98 = 713.36\)
=> Required \(\% =\frac {495.4}{713.36} = 69\%\)

So, the correct option is (C): \( 69\%\).

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Question: 5

The total amount of bonus paid by the company during the given period is approximately. What percent of the total amount of salary paid during this period?

Updated On: Oct 11, 2024
  • \(0.1\%\)
  • \(0.5\%\)
  • \(1\%\)
  • \(1.25\%\)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Total bonus paid \(= 3+2.52+3.84+3.68+3.96 = 170\) lakhs
Total salary paid \(= 288+342+324+336+420 = 1710\) lakhs
Now, required \(\%=\frac {170}{1710}\times 100\approx1\%\)

So, the correct option is (C): \(1\%\).

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