Study the following and pick up the correct statements:
I. Opioids are obtained from Cannabis sativa
II. Heroin is obtained by the acetylation of Morphine
III. Barbiturates cause sleeplessness
IV. Benzodiazepines are tranquilizers
- Statement I is incorrect because opioids are not obtained from Cannabis sativa, which is mainly the source of cannabinoids.
- Statement II is correct because heroin is synthesized by acetylating morphine.
- Statement III is incorrect because barbiturates typically induce sleep, not sleeplessness.
- Statement IV is correct as benzodiazepines are indeed tranquilizers.
Observe the following data given in the table. (\(K_H\) = Henry's law constant)
Gas | CO₂ | Ar | HCHO | CH₄ |
---|---|---|---|---|
\(K_H\) (k bar at 298 K) | 1.67 | 40.3 | \(1.83 \times 10^{-5}\) | 0.413 |
The correct order of their solubility in water is
For a first order decomposition of a certain reaction, rate constant is given by the equation
\(\log k(s⁻¹) = 7.14 - \frac{1 \times 10^4 K}{T}\). The activation energy of the reaction (in kJ mol⁻¹) is (\(R = 8.3 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹\))
Note: The provided value for R is 8.3. We will use the more precise value R=8.314 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ for accuracy, as is standard.