Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Autoimmune disorder is a condition where the body defense mechanism recognizes its own cells as foreign bodies.
Statement II: Rheumatoid arthritis is a condition where the body does not attack self cells.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Apr 14, 2025
  • Both statement I and Statement II are correct
  • Both statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
  • Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease, which means that your immune system attacks healthy cells in your body by mistake, causing inflammation (painful swelling) in the affected parts of the body. RA mainly attacks the joints, usually many joints at once.
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Concepts Used:

Human Health and Disease

Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.

The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.

Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases:

Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases

Common Diseases in Humans:

Common Diseases in Humans

Read More: Human Health and Disease