Question

State two importance of inscriptions.

Hint:

Inscriptions are invaluable historical sources, providing insights into governance, culture, religion, and social practices in ancient and medieval times.

Answer 1

Inscriptions have played a vital role in understanding the historical, political, and social aspects of ancient civilizations. They are often considered a direct source of historical data, and they help historians and archaeologists reconstruct the past. Below are two major importances of inscriptions: Step 1: Historical Documentation.
Inscriptions are invaluable sources of historical records, especially in ancient and medieval periods, where written documents were not widespread. They provide direct evidence of political events, royal decrees, and administrative affairs. For example, the Ashokan Edicts provide detailed insights into the reign of Emperor Ashoka, his policies on governance, religion, and social welfare. Similarly, inscriptions on temples, pillars, and monuments tell us about the rulers, their achievements, and their religious and cultural contributions.
Step 2: Religious and Cultural Significance.
Inscriptions are crucial for understanding the religious and cultural practices of ancient societies. Many inscriptions were dedicated to gods, marked the construction of temples, or recorded religious edicts. They help us understand how religion influenced governance and daily life. Inscriptions often contain references to festivals, rites, and rituals that were practiced by the people. Additionally, they sometimes serve as records of patronage for religious institutions and reflect the cultural diversity of the time.