Question:

Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, which is situated in Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to which deity?

Updated On: Mar 28, 2025
  • Lord Shiva
  • Lord Vishnu
  • Goddess Durga
  • Goddess Lakshmi
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The Sri Ranganathswamy Temple in Tamil Nadu is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Additional Context:

  • Located in Srirangam, Tiruchirapalli district, it is one of the most important Vishnu temples in India.
  • Key features:
    • Largest functioning Hindu temple complex in the world (156 acres)
    • One of the 108 Divya Desams (sacred Vishnu temples)
    • Built in Dravidian architecture style with 7 concentric walls
  • Deity specifics:
    • Main deity: Ranganatha (reclining form of Vishnu on Adishesha)
    • Also houses shrines for Lakshmi (as Ranganayaki) and other Vaishnavite deities
  • Other options analysis:
    • Lord Shiva: Incorrect (though Tamil Nadu has many famous Shiva temples)
    • Goddess Durga/Lakshmi: While present, they are not the primary deities
  • Historical significance:
    • Mentioned in Tamil literature dating back to 1st century CE
    • Survived multiple invasions due to its unique protective architecture

Correct Answer: (2) Lord Vishnu.

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