Question:

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
The city of Varanasi by the Ganges is not only India's oldest, but also one of the most important cities __________ the Hindus. Funeral rites (cremations) are famously performed __________ the city, which dates back to around 1000 BCE.

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When dealing with prepositions, think about the relationship they describe. 'For' often indicates purpose or benefit, while 'in' typically indicates location.
Updated On: Feb 14, 2026
  • by; in
  • for; in
  • to; for
  • for; into
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need to select the correct pair of prepositions to fill the two blanks in the sentence.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze each blank separately.
First Blank: "...one of the most important cities __________ the Hindus." The sentence is conveying that the city holds importance for this particular group of people. The preposition 'for' is used to indicate purpose or the intended beneficiary. So, "important cities for the Hindus" is the correct usage.
Second Blank: "Funeral rites (cremations) are famously performed __________ the city..." Rites and ceremonies are performed at or within a location. The preposition 'in' is used to denote a location or place. Therefore, "performed in the city" is the correct phrasing.
Now let's check the options with the pair (for; in):
- (A) by; in: "cities by the Hindus" is grammatically incorrect.
- (B) for; in: This pair fits both blanks perfectly.
- (C) to; for: "performed for the city" is incorrect; the rites are performed in the city.
- (D) for; into: "performed into the city" is grammatically incorrect.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct pair of prepositions is 'for; in'.
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