Step 1: Understanding Section 110 of the Indian Evidence Act.
Section 110 of the Indian Evidence Act deals with the burden of proof concerning ownership of property. It states that when a person is in possession of property, it is presumed that they are the owner unless proven otherwise. This section places the burden on the party challenging ownership.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
- (a) Documentary Evidence: This is not correct; Section 110 deals with burden of proof, not documentary evidence.
- (b) Exclusion of Oral Evidence: This is incorrect, as Section 110 does not exclude oral evidence.
- (c) Burden of proof as to ownership: This is the correct option as Section 110 specifically addresses the burden of proof regarding ownership of property.
- (d) Proof of guilt: This is not applicable, as Section 110 does not deal with proving guilt in criminal cases.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (c) Burden of proof as to ownership.