Question:

Salt bath furnaces are used for:

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Salt bath furnaces are ideal for precise, uniform, and oxidation-free heat treatment of small and intricate components.
Updated On: June 02, 2025
  • Melting metals
  • Heat treating small parts
  • Generating steam
  • Incinerating waste
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Salt bath furnaces are specialized heating devices used primarily for the heat treatment of small metal components. The parts are immersed in a molten salt medium that provides uniform and controlled heating.
Step 2: This method is highly effective for applications such as hardening, tempering, annealing, and carburizing because it ensures excellent temperature uniformity and rapid heat transfer.
Step 3: The use of salt also prevents oxidation and scaling, preserving the surface finish of the components during treatment. Why the other options are incorrect:
  • (A) Melting metals typically requires crucible or induction furnaces.
  • (C) Steam generation is done in boilers, not salt bath furnaces.
  • (D) Incineration of waste is handled by incinerators, not designed for precision heating of parts.
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