Role of enzyme in reactions:
- Decrease activation energy
- Increase activation energy
- Inorganic catalyst
- None of the above
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The role of enzymes in reactions is to Decrease activation energy. Enzymes facilitate chemical reactions by lowering the energy barrier (activation energy) required for the reaction to occur, thus increasing the rate of the reaction.
So, the correct option is (A): Decrease activation energy
Top Questions on Enzymes
- Name the class of enzyme that usually catalyzes the following reaction: \[ S - G + S^{\prime} \rightarrow S + S^{\prime} - G \] Where \( G \) represents a group other than hydrogen, \( S \) is a substrate, and \( S^{\prime} \) is another substrate.
- The protein portion of an enzyme is called:
- Choose incorrect statement from the following
- Choose the correct response with respect to given equation.
CO$_2$ + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ H$_2$CO$_3$ - Which of the following enzymes is responsible for breaking down starch into maltose during digestion in humans?
Questions Asked in NEET exam
The current passing through the battery in the given circuit, is:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Current electricity
A constant voltage of 50 V is maintained between the points A and B of the circuit shown in the figure. The current through the branch CD of the circuit is :
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- Two gases A and B are filled at the same pressure in separate cylinders with movable pistons of radii \(r_A\) and \(r_B\) respectively. On supplying an equal amount of heat to both the cylinders, their pressures remain constant and their pistons are displaced by 16 cm and 9 cm respectively. If the change in their internal energies is the same, then the ratio \(r_A / r_B\) is:
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- Thermodynamics
- Which of the following enzyme(s) are NOT essential for gene cloning?
A. Restriction enzymes
B. DNA ligase
C. DNA mutase
D. DNA recombinase
E. DNA polymerase- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Molecular Biology
- Which of the following organisms cannot fix nitrogen? A. Azotobacter
B. Oscillatoria
C. Anabaena
D. Volvox
E. Nostoc
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Nitrogen Fixation
Concepts Used:
Enzymes - Biology
Enzymes are proteins that help accelerate metabolism or the chemical reactions in our bodies. They build some substances and decompose others. All living creatures have enzymes.
Our bodies naturally build enzymes. But enzymes are also in mass produce products and food.
One of the most important roles of enzymes is to succor digestion. The process of turning the food that we eat into energy is called digestion. For instance, there are enzymes in our saliva, pancreas, stomach, and intestines. They decompose fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. Enzymes make use of these nutrients for growth and cell repair.