Question:

Resistance of tungsten wire at 150$^{\circ}$C is $133 \Omega$. Its resistance temperature coefficient is $0.0045^{\circ}$C. The resistance of the wire at 500$^{\circ}$C will be

  • $180 \Omega$
  • $225 \Omega$
  • $258 \Omega$
  • $317 \Omega$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

$\frac {R_{150}}{R_{500}} = \frac {[1 + \alpha (150)]}{[1 + \alpha (500)]}$ Given, $R_{150} = 133 \Omega \, and \, \alpha = 0.045 \, ^{\circ}C,$ $\therefore \, \, \, \, \, \, \frac {133}{R_{500}}= \frac {1 + 0.0045 \times 150}{1 + 0.0045 \times 500}= \frac {1.675}{3.25}$ $\Rightarrow \, \, \, \, \, \, \, R_{500} = \frac {3.25 \times 133}{1.675} \approx 258 \Omega$
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Top Questions on Electromagnetic induction

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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter