Question:

Repair of endometrium is undertaken by

Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
  • $LH$
  • $FSH$
  • estrogen
  • prolactin
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Estrogen secreted from ovarian follicles under the influence of $FSH$, causes proliferation of the endometrium of the uterine wall.
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Notes on Menstrual Cycle

Concepts Used:

Menstrual cycle

Menstrual cycle is the monthly series of changes a woman's body goes through while having a possibility of pregnancy. Each month one egg is released by the and this process is called ovulation. If ovulation takes place and the egg isn't fertilized, the lining of the uterus sheds through the vagina. This is a menstrual period.

Menstrual cycle irregularities can have many different causes, including:

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding. 
  • Eating disorders, extreme weight loss or excessive exercising. 
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
  • Premature ovarian failure
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Uterine fibroids