Question

Relevant fact is:

• A. Facts logically relevant to any fact in issue;
• B. Facts legally relevant to any fact in issue;
• C. Both;
• D. None;

Hint:

A fact must be both logically and legally relevant, but only legally relevant facts are admissible in court.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding Relevant Facts under Evidence Act:
According to Section 5 of the Indian Evidence Act, only facts that are legally relevant to a fact in issue are admissible in court. While a fact may be logically relevant, it must also be legally relevant to be considered by the court.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation of the Options:
- (A) Facts logically relevant to any fact in issue: This is incorrect because logical relevance alone is not enough for admissibility in court.
- (B) Facts legally relevant to any fact in issue: This is the correct answer. Only facts that are legally relevant can be considered as “relevant facts” under the Evidence Act.
- (C) Both: This is incorrect since legal relevance is mandatory, not just logical relevance.
- (D) None: This is incorrect as (B) is correct.
Step 3: Final Conclusion:
The correct answer is (B) Facts legally relevant to any fact in issue.