Question:

Relative permittivity and permeability of a material $\varepsilon_r$ and $\mu_r$ , respectively. Which of the following values of these quantities are allowed for a diamagnetic material?

Updated On: Jul 7, 2022
  • $\varepsilon_r = 0.5 , \mu_r = 1.5$
  • $\varepsilon_r = 1.5 , \mu_r = 0.5$
  • $\varepsilon_r = 0.5 , \mu_r = 0.5 $
  • $\varepsilon_r = 1.5 , \mu_r = 1.5$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

For a diamagnetic material, the value of $\mu_r$ is less than one. For any material, the value of $\in_r$ is always greater than 1.
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Concepts Used:

Osmosis

Osmosis is a passive process and happens without any expenditure of energy. It involves the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration until the concentrations become equal on either side of the membrane.

There are three different types of solutions:

  • Isotonic Solution is one that has the same concentration of solutes both inside and outside the cell.
  • Hypertonic solution is one that has a higher solute concentration outside the cell than inside.
  • Hypotonic solution is one that has a higher solute concentration inside the cell than outside.