An unripe mango placed in a concentrated salt solution to prepare pickle, shrivels because __________
it loses water due to osmosis
Step 1: Understanding osmosis. When the mango is placed in a concentrated salt solution, water from the mango moves out to dilute the external solution due to osmosis, as water moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration.
Step 2: Conclusion. Thus, the mango loses water due to osmosis, corresponding to option (D). \vspace{10pt}