Step 1: Understanding the literary movements.
Each Spanish literary movement is represented by its most recognized author:
- Renacimiento → Santa Teresa (spiritual and mystical poetry).
- Romanticismo → Adolfo Bécquer (emotional and introspective poetry).
- Modernismo → Rubén Darío (revolutionized Spanish-American poetry).
- Generación del 27 → Federico García Lorca (avant-garde and symbolic poetry).
Step 2: Match accordingly.
A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.
Step 3: Verify accuracy.
Each author is correctly placed in their respective movement based on their literary contributions.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is (2) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.