Question:

Recently the of the RBI Act came into spotlight amid the war between the Central government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The provision in the RBI Act empowers the government to issue directions to the RBI.

Updated On: Aug 18, 2025
  • Section 8
  • Section 7
  • Section 9
  • Section 10
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify the institution and law → The question refers to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the RBI Act, which governs its functioning and relationship with the central government.
Step 2: Clarify the context → In 2018, there was a high-profile tussle between the Central Government and the RBI regarding autonomy, regulatory powers, and financial sector decisions. During this debate, a specific section of the RBI Act came into focus.
Step 3: Pinpoint the provision → The section that empowers the government to issue directions to the RBI in matters of public interest is **Section 7** of the RBI Act, 1934.
Step 4: Importance of the provision → This section is rarely invoked, as it allows the central government to consult with and, if necessary, direct the RBI on issues where there is a difference of opinion, potentially undermining RBI’s autonomy.
Step 5: Historical context → The discussion around Section 7 came into the spotlight during debates on liquidity for non-banking financial companies (NBFCs), regulation of weak banks, and transfer of RBI’s surplus reserves to the government.
Step 6: Apply the formatting rule → The answer must be concise and without spaces as per instructions.
FinalAnswer:Section7
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