Hair loss is more common in old age due to a combination of factors, including reduction in blood supply, changes in hormone levels, and the aging of hair follicles. As people age, the blood circulation to the scalp can decrease, affecting the health and nourishment of hair follicles. Additionally, hormonal changes, such as a decrease in estrogen and progesterone in women and changes in androgen levels in both sexes, can contribute to hair thinning and loss. Furthermore, the aging process can cause hair follicles to become less active and result in slower hair growth, leading to increased hair loss.
So, the correct option is (A): Reduction of blood supply
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Robert May | I | Species-Area relationship |
B | Alexander von Humboldt | II | Long term ecosystem experiment using out door plots |
C | Paul Ehrlich | III | Global species diversity at about 7 million |
D | David Tilman | IV | Rivet popper hypothesis |
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Mesozoic Era | I | Lower invertebrates |
B | Proterozoic Era | II | Fish & Amphibia |
C | Cenozoic Era | III | Birds & Reptiles |
D | Paleozoic Era | IV | Mammals |
“A nutrient cycle is defined as the cyclic pathway by which nutrients pass-through, in order to be recycled and reutilised. The pathway comprises cells, organisms, community and ecosystem.”
The energy flow refers to the transfer of energy from one trophic level to another in the food chain and food web. It is unidirectional and energy is lost from one trophic level to another in the form of heat. Sunlight is the ultimate energy source.
Nutrient cycling is a cyclic process that encompasses the movement of nutrients from the physical environment to living organisms and back to the environment. Nutrients are present on the earth where they are recycled, transformed into different forms and reutilized.