Question

When was the membership of the UN Security Council expanded from 11 to 15?

• A. 1950
• B. 1955
• C. 1965
• D.
• A. It opposes any restructuring.
• B. It supports an increase in the number of both permanent and non-permanent members.
• C. It supports a decrease in the number of permanent members.
• D. It supports a decrease in the number of non-permanent members.
• A. Limited to a few countries
• B. Focus on developed countries
• C. Focus on permanent members
• D. Broad-based
• A. 3
• B. 5
• C. 8
• D. 10
• A. India
• B. China
• C. US
• D. France

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The membership of the UN Security Council was expanded from 11 to 15 in the year 1965. This change involved increasing both the non-permanent members from 6 to 10 while the number of permanent members remained unchanged. The context around this change highlighted the growing need for wider representation and inclusivity within the UN, particularly recognizing the influence and the interests of developing countries. This development is key in understanding the dynamic changes and the evolving structure of international governance bodies, with India advocating for an increase in the number of both permanent and non-permanent members to reflect the geopolitical realities of the modern world.

Consequently, the correct answer to the question of when the membership expanded is 1965.

Answer 2

The membership of the UN Security Council was expanded from 11 to 15 in 1965. This expansion included four additional non-permanent members, while the number of permanent members remained unchanged. The increase in non-permanent members allowed for broader representation, ensuring more countries had a voice in the decision-making process.

Answer 3

India's position on the restructuring of the UN Security Council is based on several key points outlined in the passage. India supports an increase in both permanent and non-permanent members of the Security Council. This perspective arises from the historical context that the last expansion of the Council happened in 1965, where it expanded from 11 to 15 members but did not alter the number of permanent members. Given the current scenario, where a significant majority of the UN General Assembly members are from developing countries, India argues that these countries should have an increased role in the decision-making processes of the Security Council that impact them directly. Furthermore, India asserts that as the activities of the Security Council have expanded in recent years, its restructuring should be comprehensive and inclusive, particularly by integrating more developing countries into its structure. India also aspires to become a permanent member in a potentially restructured Council, emphasizing the need for broader political support from the international community to enhance the effectiveness of the Security Council's actions.

Therefore, among the provided options, India's stance aligns with the option: "It supports an increase in the number of both permanent and non-permanent members."

Answer 4

According to the passage, India supports an increase in the number of both permanent and non-permanent members in the Security Council. This support is based on the idea that a broader representation is necessary to better reflect the interests of developing countries in global decision-making, ensuring that the Security Council is more representative and inclusive of diverse global perspectives.

Answer 5

In the context of the provided passage, the correct approach to restructuring the Security Council is to ensure that the process is broad-based. This is supported by the idea that since the UN General Assembly's membership predominantly consists of developing countries, they should have a more significant role in the Security Council’s decision-making processes. The passage emphasizes that expanding the Security Council's membership should include both permanent and non-permanent members, reflecting the broader international community, including developing nations, to garner necessary political support for the Council’s actions.

Therefore, the most appropriate choice is: Broad-based.

Answer 6

The passage states that any plan for restructuring the Security Council should be broad-based. This implies that the restructuring should include diverse representation, especially focusing on increasing the involvement of developing countries. The goal is to reflect the broader interests of the international community, ensuring a more inclusive and representative decision-making process in global affairs.

Answer 7

The United Nations Security Council is a key component of the UN system, tasked with maintaining international peace and security. As it stands, the Security Council has two types of members: permanent and non-permanent. The number of permanent members has been constant since the inception of the United Nations following World War II. 

As of the provided information, there are:

• 5 permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.

These permanent members are commonly known as the "P₅":

• China
• France
• Russia
• United Kingdom
• United States

The permanent members hold special privileges, such as the ability to exercise veto power over substantial resolutions, unlike the non-permanent members who serve on a rotating basis among the member states of the United Nations.

This structure aims to ensure that the major powers post-World War II, who were instrumental in the establishment of the UN, have a lasting stake and role in maintaining international order. However, there is an ongoing international dialogue concerning the expansion of both permanent and non-permanent membership to better reflect the contemporary geopolitical landscape.

Answer 8

The UN Security Council has five permanent members, often referred to as the "P5": the United States, Russia, China, the United Kingdom, and France. These countries have a permanent seat on the council and hold veto power over substantive resolutions, giving them significant influence in international decision-making on matters of peace and security.

Answer 9

Based on the provided passage, we see that the restructuring and expansion of the UN Security Council have been proposed to include more developing countries, given the large number of such countries in the UN General Assembly. India, as a representative of developing countries, has expressed its desire to play a significant role in shaping Security Council decisions that directly affect these nations. Therefore, it actively supports an increase in the number of both permanent and non-permanent members in a restructured Security Council. Not surprisingly, given its position as a major developing country, India itself wishes to become a permanent member of the UN Security Council. 

Thus, the country that wishes to be a permanent member of the UN is: India

Answer 10

According to the passage, India has expressed its desire to be a permanent member of a restructured UN Security Council. India’s position is based on the argument that more developing countries should be represented in the decision-making process of the Security Council, ensuring that the interests of a broader section of the international community are adequately reflected in global governance.