Question

Read the passage and answer the question that follows:
``The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous monuments in India. It was built by Shah Jahan, a Mughal emperor, in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The Taj Mahal is located on the banks of the Yamuna river in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It is made of white marble and decorated with precious stones and intricate carvings. The Taj Mahal is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and a symbol of eternal love.''
What is the main purpose of this passage?

• A. To persuade the reader to visit the Taj Mahal.
• B. To inform the reader about the history and features of the Taj Mahal.
• C. To entertain the reader with a story about Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.
• D. To compare and contrast the Taj Mahal with other monuments in India.

Hint:

- Identify the tone and intent of a passage to find its main purpose.
- Informative passages provide facts; persuasive passages aim to convince.
- Look for keywords indicating comparison or storytelling for other purposes.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understand the passage
- The passage provides factual information about the Taj Mahal’s origin, location, materials, and significance.
- It focuses on delivering knowledge rather than persuading, entertaining, or comparing.
Step 2: Analyze the options
- (A) Persuading readers to visit would involve more emotive or persuasive language.
- (B) Informing readers with facts about history and features matches the passage content.
- (C) Entertaining with a story is not the focus; the passage is factual and informative.
- (D) There is no comparison with other monuments in the passage.
Step 3: Conclusion
Option (B) is correct as the main purpose is to inform readers about the Taj Mahal.