Read the given statements and choose the correct option.
1. In PIL cases, the Court plays a passive role like in traditional cases.
2. PIL is mainly for individual disputes.
Step 1: Role of courts in PIL.
Courts play activist role, not passive. Statement 1 is false.
Step 2: Focus of PIL.
PIL concerns collective rights, not private disputes, so statement 2 is false.
Step 3: Correct option.
Both are false, making option (3) correct.
(Oops answer key says A; clarification: likely correction needed depending on exact exam interpretation).
Read the given statements and choose the correct option.
Statement 1: In PIL cases, the Court plays a passive role similar to traditional cases.
Statement 2: PIL is primarily focused on individual disputes.
According to the Land Acquisition Act, 2013, governments can acquire land for:
(i) Strategic purpose.
(ii) Projects for Families Affected by Projects.
(iii) For public-private partnership projects, where government ownership of land will remain with the government.
Which of the following legislations has been included under the Social Security Code, 2020?
(1) The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
(2) The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972
(3) The Payment of Bonus Act, 1965
(4) The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959
Which of the following is/are not procedural safeguards against bias?
1. Acting in fraudulent manner
2. Peer-review of valuation if needed
3. Disclosure of prior association with client
4. Disclosure of conflict of interest source
Which of the following is/are not grounds for judicial review of administrative action?
1. Illegality
2. Irrationality
3. Proportionality
4. Public opinion
Match the following:
a. Spoken words — i. Sunna-ul-Qaul
b. Deepika vs. CAT — ii. Customary Law
c. Silence — iii. Sunna-ul-Taqrir
d. Ass Kaur vs. Kartar Singh — iv. Atypical Relationships
e. Shayara Bano vs. UOI — v. Triple Talaq
vi. Maintenance