Question

Read the following statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative given below: 
Assertion (A): World Trade Organization (WTO) is expected to establish the rule-based trading regime, to avoid unilaterally placed arbitrary restrictions by member nations. 
Reason (R): It is imperative to enlarge world production and ensure optimum utilization of world resources along with environmental protection.

• A. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
• B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is {not} the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
• C. Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
• D. Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Hint:

Understand the goals and principles of global organizations like the WTO to analyze such questions effectively.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Assertion (A): The WTO promotes free and fair trade globally, ensuring that trade rules are transparent and consistent to prevent arbitrary trade barriers. 
Reason (R): Enlarging world production and optimal resource utilization are aligned with the WTO's goals, including fostering sustainable development. 
Linkage: Both statements are true, and Reason (R) explains the broader objectives of Assertion (A).