Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
Question: 1
What was the result of the defeat of Japan?
What was the result of the defeat of Japan?
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When analyzing historical events, focus on the direct consequences and key figures affected by the outcome.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The defeat of Japan led to the end of the Indian National Army's mission. Subhash Bose, its leader, died in a plane crash, which marked the collapse of the INA's plans. The defeat also weakened the alliance with Japan, bringing a halt to their efforts towards India's independence.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The result of the defeat of Japan was the collapse of the Indian National Army's plans and the death of Subhash Bose.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The result of the defeat of Japan was the collapse of the Indian National Army's plans and the death of Subhash Bose.}} \]
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Question: 2
What idea did many people not like?
What idea did many people not like?
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When discussing controversial ideas, focus on the ideological and political conflicts that shape public opinion and resistance.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Many people did not like the idea of India gaining independence with the help of Japan, as it was an ally of fascist powers. This idea was controversial because Japan’s imperialistic policies conflicted with India’s nationalist ideals. Many leaders rejected the notion of aligning with a foreign imperialist power to fight against British rule.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{Many people did not like the idea of gaining independence with the help of Japan, a fascist ally, as it conflicted with India’s nationalist values.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{Many people did not like the idea of gaining independence with the help of Japan, a fascist ally, as it conflicted with India’s nationalist values.}} \]
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Question: 3
Who set an example of courage and patriotism?
Who set an example of courage and patriotism?
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When analyzing figures of courage, focus on how their actions influence others and inspire movements for change.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army set a remarkable example of courage and patriotism. Their dedication to India’s freedom struggle inspired millions of Indians, showing them the power of unity, commitment, and defiance against British rule. Their courage boosted the morale of the people, especially during the challenging years of the war.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army set an example of courage and patriotism, inspiring the Indian people to fight for freedom.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army set an example of courage and patriotism, inspiring the Indian people to fight for freedom.}} \]
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Question: 4
How can you prove that there was a wave of nationalist protest?
How can you prove that there was a wave of nationalist protest?
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When proving a protest, focus on the scale of public demonstrations and the demands that reflect popular opinion.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
There was a wave of nationalist protest when the Government decided to prosecute Indian National Army officers for treason. This is evident from the massive demonstrations across the country and the persistent public demands for the release of the officers. These protests were driven by widespread support for the INA and its members.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The wave of nationalist protest is proven by the massive demonstrations and the persistent demands for the release of INA officers.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The wave of nationalist protest is proven by the massive demonstrations and the persistent demands for the release of INA officers.}} \]
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Question: 5
Which word in the passage means 'mutiny'?
Which word in the passage means 'mutiny'?
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Focus on context to identify words with meanings related to rebellion or betrayal when analyzing passages about resistance.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The word 'treason' in the passage refers to ‘mutiny’. The Indian National Army officers were being prosecuted for treason, which is essentially a form of rebellion against the British crown, similar to mutiny.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The word 'treason' in the passage means 'mutiny'.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The word 'treason' in the passage means 'mutiny'.}} \]
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Question: 6
Which word in the passage is the opposite of 'acquit'?
Which word in the passage is the opposite of 'acquit'?
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Look for words in a passage that directly counter the meaning of legal terms like 'acquit', such as ‘prosecute’ for actions leading to trial.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The opposite of 'acquit' in the passage is 'prosecute'. While ‘acquit’ means to declare someone not guilty, 'prosecute' refers to taking legal action against someone, in this case, the INA officers accused of treason.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The opposite of 'acquit' in the passage is 'prosecute'.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The opposite of 'acquit' in the passage is 'prosecute'.}} \]
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Question: 7
What is the meaning of the phrase 'feeling helpless and frustrated'?
What is the meaning of the phrase 'feeling helpless and frustrated'?
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When analyzing phrases, think about the emotions or mental states they represent and their impact on the individual or group involved.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The phrase 'feeling helpless and frustrated' refers to the emotional state of nationalist Indians who felt powerless in their struggle for independence. They were frustrated because they were unable to change the situation, with little progress being made toward achieving freedom.
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The phrase means feeling powerless and unable to affect change, leading to frustration.}} \]
Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{The phrase means feeling powerless and unable to affect change, leading to frustration.}} \]
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