Question

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
We know it well that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb-nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses uses language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he uses it as an instrument of thought. When the two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. It seems that language is a multipurpose instrument. Language enables us to influence people's behaviour and help develop human co-operation. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language as it makes human co-operation more thorough, more effective and more wide-ranging.
(d) How does language help promote human co-operation?

Hint:

Look for the key role of language in building relationships and fostering collaboration in society when answering questions about its social impact.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the concept of cooperation.
The passage states that language is essential in promoting human cooperation, making it possible for people to work together effectively.

Step 2: Role of language in cooperation.
Language enables communication, allowing individuals to share ideas, plans, and needs. This shared understanding promotes collaboration and makes it easier for people to cooperate toward common goals, whether in small groups or large societies.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, language helps promote human cooperation by enabling effective communication, which is the foundation for working together.

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Language promotes human cooperation by enabling effective communication, allowing people to understand and work with each other toward common goals.}} \]