Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully:
(1) A recent survey conducted by an independent research firm sought to measure levels of happiness among youth aged 16–24 years in seven countries. The findings revealed some intriguing insights into what makes today’s youth happiest, as well as which factors influence their overall well-being. In India, an overwhelming majority of the youth reported feeling satisfied with their lives, with 87% rating their overall happiness as ‘high’ or ‘very high.’ Financial security was identified as the primary source of happiness for 66%, followed by family support (89%), having a purpose in life (50%), and work or studies (40%). Unfortunately, 65% reported feeling stress related to academic performance or workload, while 25% reported feeling lonely. These figures point to a need for increased mental health support among India’s youth.
(2) These surveys also revealed that family support is an important source of contentment for young people across countries. In Europe, 59% of respondents said that their families were a major source of happiness; in France this figure was 67%, and 63% in Germany. In North America, 64% rated family as an important factor for well-being in Canada, while 61% did so in the United States. Similarly, 89% of survey respondents in India named family support as a major contributor to their overall contentment level.
(3) It is clear that stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth. The findings suggest that young people need better resources to manage their mental health and well-being. This may include access to counselling services, mindfulness activities and support groups to help them cope with challenging circumstances. It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.
(4) In India, 65% of youth surveyed reported feeling anxious about their academic performance or workload, while 25% felt lonely. These figures are especially significant given how important family support is for young people’s overall contentment.
Answer the following question, based on the above passage:
Question: 1
What are the two findings that the survey mentioned in paragraph 1 reveals? Answer in about 40 words.
What are the two findings that the survey mentioned in paragraph 1 reveals? Answer in about 40 words.
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Focus on percentages and their significance in the survey when summarizing key findings.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The findings of the survey highlight that financial security and family support are major contributors to happiness, while stress from academics and loneliness negatively impact the mental well-being of Indian youth.The survey reveals that financial security is a significant source of happiness for 66% of Indian youth, while 89% report family support as a major contributor. However, 65% experience stress due to academic workload, and 25% feel lonely.
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Question: 2
Explain in about 40 words the statement “It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.”
Explain in about 40 words the statement “It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.”
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Highlight how financial assistance directly reduces stress and improves overall well-being.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The passage suggests that providing financial support reduces economic burdens, allowing youth to focus on academics and personal growth without the stress of meeting basic financial needs.
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Question: 3
Elaborate, giving data, the statement “Stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth.”
Elaborate, giving data, the statement “Stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth.”
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Refer to the data provided in the passage to support your explanation of the impact of stress.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Stress caused by academics and feelings of isolation significantly reduce the happiness of Indian youth. The data highlights the urgent need to address these issues through counseling and other supportive measures. The passage mentions that 65\% of Indian youth face stress related to academic workload or performance, while 25\% feel lonely. This stress adversely impacts their overall happiness and points to the need for mental health support.
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Question: 4
Which of the following factors, with reference to the given passage, does not play a substantial role in the well-being of Indian youth?
Which of the following factors, with reference to the given passage, does not play a substantial role in the well-being of Indian youth?
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Use elimination to find the correct answer by checking which factors are not referenced in the passage.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
- Family support and strong ties
- Social connection and technology
- Books and literature
- Economic stability
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The passage emphasizes financial security, family support, and mental health support as key contributors to youth well-being. Books and literature are not mentioned as significant factors.
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Question: 5
State whether True or False, with reference to the given passage:
It is not necessary to provide financial support to the youth as only academic performance plays an upper hand in deciding the stress level.
State whether True or False, with reference to the given passage:
It is not necessary to provide financial support to the youth as only academic performance plays an upper hand in deciding the stress level.
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Identify keywords in the statement and refer to the passage to confirm its accuracy.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The passage highlights financial support as an essential factor in alleviating economic pressures, which significantly contribute to youth stress. Academic performance alone does not account for the stress levels of today’s youth.
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Question: 6
What are the top choices which are of maximum value to today’s youth?
What are the top choices which are of maximum value to today’s youth?
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Refer to the specific values mentioned in the passage and choose options that align with those values.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
- I and II
- II and III
- I and IV
- II and IV
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The passage highlights collectivism and family ties as key contributors to the happiness and well-being of today’s youth, emphasizing the importance of strong social and familial support.
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Question: 7
The mental health of today’s youth can be managed by resources like ......... and ............
The mental health of today’s youth can be managed by resources like ......... and ............
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Focus on mental health-related support systems mentioned in the passage, like counseling or mindfulness.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The passage suggests that resources such as counseling services and mindfulness activities help young people cope with stress and challenging circumstances.
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Question: 8
Write the following sources that provide happiness to today’s youth in descending order:
Write the following sources that provide happiness to today’s youth in descending order:
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Use percentages or rankings from the passage to determine the correct order of the sources of happiness.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2025
- purposefulness
- financial status
- family support
- stress
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
According to the passage, family support (89\%) is the most significant contributor to happiness, followed by financial status (66\%), purposefulness (50\%), and stress, which negatively impacts happiness.
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Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully:
(1) As a young adult, life can be stressful and overwhelming at times. Juggling among school, work, social life, and other responsibilities, it can be easy to feel alone and disconnected from the world around us. Dogs are the ultimate companions for anyone looking to alleviate stress and loneliness. We’ll explore many reasons why dogs make the best companions for young adults.
(2) Unconditional love: Dogs are known for their loyalty and love for their owners, no matter what. They don’t judge us, criticize us, or hold grudges against us. No matter how flawed or imperfect we may be, our dogs will always love us unconditionally. This kind of unwavering support and affection can be incredibly comforting for young adults struggling to find their place in the world.
(3) Social connection: Dogs are great ice-breakers and conversation starters. Whether you’re walking them in the park, taking them to the dog beach, or simply hanging out at home, dogs have a way of bringing people together. For young adults who may feel isolated or disconnected from their peers, having a dog by their side can be a great way to connect with others and form new friendships.
(4) Increase physical activity: Dogs require regular exercise in order to stay healthy and happy. This means that young adults who own dogs are more likely to engage in physical activity themselves. Whether it’s going for a run, playing frisbee, or simply taking a leisurely stroll, getting out with your dog can be a great way to boost your mood and energy levels.
(5) Emotional support: Dogs are also great emotional support animals for those struggling with mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Their presence alone can provide a sense of calm and comfort, and their ability to sense their owner’s emotions can be incredibly comforting. For young adults dealing with mental health challenges, having a dog as a companion can be a life-changing experience.
(6) Improve responsibility and self-care: Owning a dog also comes with a great deal of responsibility and self-care. Dogs require regular feeding, grooming, exercise, and attention, which can be a great way for young adults to develop a sense of responsibility and self-discipline. Additionally, having a dog as a companion can encourage young adults to take better care of themselves, such as making sure they get enough sleep, eat healthy, and engage in regular exercise.
(7) For all these reasons and more, dogs make fantastic companions for young adults. Whether you’re looking for emotional support, social connection, increased physical activity, or simply someone to love and be loved by, a dog can provide all these things and more. So the next time you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, consider finding a furry friend to take on the world with you.
Answer the following questions, based on the above passage:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2024
- English
- Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully:
(1) The term Artificial Intelligence spells a future in which this emerging technology will impact every aspect of human existence. In fact, little do we know, it has already crept into our lives, slowly, but surely. Look around you — education, health care, industry, innovation, robots, robotic surgeries, transportation, home service — it’s already there. It will change the lifestyle of everyone from the technology industry to normal people.
(2) The past fifteen years have seen considerable AI advances in education. You enter school and AI takes your attendance using face recognition. Various applications are in wide use by educators and learners today. AI technologies assist teachers in the class room. Learning at home is likely to expand significantly, along with learning based on virtual reality applications. Though quality education will always require active engagement by human teachers, AI promises to enhance education at all levels, especially by providing personalization at scale.
(3) The evolution of new technologies, mobile, and the Internet are changing lifestyles. Artificial intelligence is playing an important role in every sector such as banking, driving, education, e-commerce, electronics, robotics. Systems of artificial intelligence are aiming to stimulate execution and decision-making that is human-like. In targeted ap plications, substantial increases in the future uses of AI technologies, including more driverless cars, healthcare diagnostics and targeted treatments, and physical assistance for elder care can be expected. AI and robotics will also be applied across the globe in industries struggling such as agriculture, food processing and factories. They will facilitate delivery of online purchases through flying drones, self-driving trucks or robots.
(4) AI-based applications could improve health outcomes and quality of life for millions of people in the coming years — prime applications include clinical decision support, patient monitoring and coaching, automated devices to assist in surgery or patient care, and management of healthcare systems. Recent successes, such as mining social media to infer possible health risks, machine learning to predict patients at risk, and robotics to support surgery have expanded a sense of possibility for AI in healthcare.
(5) People’s future relationships with machines will become ever more personalized as AI systems learn to adapt to individual personalities, ambitions and goals. These AI ap plications will help monitor people’s well-being, alert them to the impending risks, and deliver services when needed or wanted.
Answer the following questions, based on the above passage:
Answer the following questions in about 40– 50 words each- CBSE CLASS XII - 2024
- English Core
- Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully:
(1) A recent survey conducted by an independent research firm sought to measure levels of happiness among youth aged 16–24 years in seven countries. The findings revealed some intriguing insights into what makes today’s youth happiest, as well as which fac tors influence their overall well-being. In India, an overwhelming majority of the youth reported feeling satisfied with their lives, with 87% rating their overall happiness as ‘high’ or ‘very high.’ Financial security was identified as the primary source of happiness for 66%, followed by family support (89%), having a purpose in life (50%), and work or studies (40%). Unfortunately, 65% reported feeling stress related to academic performance or workload, while 25% reported feeling lonely. These figures point to a need for increased mental health support among India’s youth.
(2) These surveys also revealed that family support is an important source of contentment for young people across countries. In Europe, 59% of respondents said that their families were a major source of happiness; in France this figure was 67%, and 63% in Germany. In North America, 64% rated family as an important factor for well-being in Canada, while 61% did so in the United States. Similarly, 89% of survey respondents in India named family support as a major contributor to their overall contentment level.
(3) It is clear that stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth. The findings suggest that young people need better resources to manage their mental health and well-being. This may include access to counselling services, mindfulness activities and support groups to help them cope with challenging circumstances. It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.
(4) In India, 65% of youth surveyed reported feeling anxious about their academic performance or workload, while 25% felt lonely. These figures are especially significant given how important family support is for young people’s overall contentment.
Answer the following question, based on the above passage:- CBSE CLASS XII - 2024
- English Core
- Reading Comprehension
- The little old house was out with a little new shed
in front at the edge of the road where the traffic sped.
A roadside stand that too pathetically pled
It would not be fair to say for a dole of bread.
But for some of the money, the cash, whose flow supports
The flower of cities from sinking and withering faint.
(A Roadside Stand)- CBSE CLASS XII - 2024
- English Core
- Reading Comprehension
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Find even the ivory needle hard to pull.
The massive weight of Uncle's wedding band
Sits heavily upon Aunt Jennifer's hand.
When Aunt is dead, her terrified hands will lie
Still ringed with ordeals she was mastered by,
The Tigers in the panel that she made
Will go on prancing, proud and unafraid.
(Aunt Jennifer's Tigers)- CBSE CLASS XII - 2024
- English Core
- Reading Comprehension
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