India adopted the ‘Look East’ Policy in 1992 during the tenure of Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao. This policy marked a strategic shift in India’s approach to strengthening economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian nations, aligning with the economic liberalization reforms of the same period. The policy aimed to enhance India's presence in the region and build stronger ties with its eastern neighbors.
The person depicted in the cartoon is Dr. Manmohan Singh, who served as the Finance Minister during the early 1990s and later as the Prime Minister of India. The image likely relates to his pivotal role in India's economic reforms and policies concerning trade and international relations, particularly those with East Asian nations. His leadership in implementing economic liberalization was instrumental in shaping India's modern economic landscape.
ASEAN countries have actively engaged in creating Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries to facilitate trade in goods, services, and investment. These agreements aim to eliminate trade barriers and foster economic cooperation both within the region and with external partners. Examples of such agreements include the ASEAN-India FTA and ASEAN-China FTA, which enhance trade and economic ties between ASEAN nations and these countries.
The ‘Act East’ Policy, initially referred to as the ‘Look East’ Policy, was adopted by India in the early 1990s during the tenure of Prime Minister P.V. Narsimha Rao. The policy aimed to enhance economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian countries. It was a key step in India’s efforts to integrate with the global economy and strengthen regional ties, especially after the economic reforms of 1991. The policy evolved to focus more actively on engagement with East Asian nations in various sectors.
The cartoon in the question is attributed to Keshav, a well-known Indian political cartoonist who has been recognized for his insightful and thought-provoking depictions of national and international affairs. His work often appears in The Hindu and addresses various political, social, and economic issues, providing a sharp commentary on contemporary events and issues
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