Comprehension
Question are concerned with the following picture:
In which year did India adopt the "Look East" Policy?
Question: 1

In which year did India adopt the "Look East" Policy?

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • 1989
  • 1990
  • 1991
  • 1992
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

India adopted the "Look East" Policy in 1992. This strategic policy was aimed at strengthening economic and strategic relations with the Southeast Asian nations and was an important component of India's foreign policy post-Cold War. The shift was in response to the changing global economic landscape and the need to integrate more closely with the fast-growing economies of Southeast Asia.

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Approach Solution -2

India adopted the ‘Look East’ Policy in 1992 during the tenure of Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao. This policy marked a strategic shift in India’s approach to strengthening economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian nations, aligning with the economic liberalization reforms of the same period. The policy aimed to enhance India's presence in the region and build stronger ties with its eastern neighbors.

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Question: 2

Name the person in this picture (depicted image with a person).

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • Gyani Zail Singh
  • Sardar Boota Singh
  • Manmohan Singh
  • Harchand Singh
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

To determine the identity of the person depicted in the provided image, we need to correctly identify them from the given options, which are famous figures known in the field of political science or politics.

The correct answer among the provided options is Manmohan Singh

  • Gyani Zail Singh: He was the seventh President of India, serving from 1982 to 1987.
  • Sardar Boota Singh: No notable political figure with widespread recognition, likely included as a distractor.
  • Manmohan Singh: He is a renowned Indian economist and politician, best known as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014.
  • Harchand Singh: Not a prominent political figure with the level of recognition required for this question.

Manmohan Singh is a highly recognized figure due to his contributions as an economist and his role as the Prime Minister of India, which matches his depiction often seen in educational and political content.

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Approach Solution -2

The person depicted in the cartoon is Dr. Manmohan Singh, who served as the Finance Minister during the early 1990s and later as the Prime Minister of India. The image likely relates to his pivotal role in India's economic reforms and policies concerning trade and international relations, particularly those with East Asian nations. His leadership in implementing economic liberalization was instrumental in shaping India's modern economic landscape.

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Question: 3

Which of the following forums have been created by ASEAN countries for investment, labor, and service agreements?

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • ARF
  • NTA
  • FTA
  • ECSC
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The Correct Option is A

Approach Solution - 1

In analyzing the forums created by ASEAN countries specifically for investment, labor, and service agreements, it is important to understand each option's context and purpose: 

  • ARF (ASEAN Regional Forum): This forum primarily focuses on security and political issues across the Asia-Pacific region. While pertinent to regional diplomatic and security matters, it does not directly address economic investments, labor, or service agreements.
  • NTA (Not a recognized ASEAN forum): There is no official ASEAN forum or agreement named NTA that addresses investment, labor, or services, making this option incorrect.
  • FTA (Free Trade Agreement): FTAs are indeed used to facilitate trade, investments, and potentially labor and services between ASEAN countries and other nations. However, a Free Trade Agreement is a type of agreement rather than a forum.
  • ECSC (European Coal and Steel Community): This option is not relevant to ASEAN, as ECSC pertains to European post-war economic integration, not ASEAN economic initiatives.

Given the focus on forums created by ASEAN for investment, labor, and service agreements, none of the provided options perfectly fit as correct.

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Approach Solution -2

ASEAN countries have actively engaged in creating Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries to facilitate trade in goods, services, and investment. These agreements aim to eliminate trade barriers and foster economic cooperation both within the region and with external partners. Examples of such agreements include the ASEAN-India FTA and ASEAN-China FTA, which enhance trade and economic ties between ASEAN nations and these countries.

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Question: 4

Who was the Prime Minister of India when the "Act East" Policy was adopted?

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • Manmohan Singh
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee
  • P.V. Narsimha Rao
  • Narendra Modi
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The Correct Option is A

Approach Solution - 1

The "Act East" Policy of India was a transformation and continuation of the earlier "Look East" Policy. The "Look East" Policy was initiated in 1991 during the tenure of Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao, focusing on strengthening relations with the nations of Southeast Asia. The "Act East" Policy, which evolved from the "Look East" Policy, was adopted when Manmohan Singh was the Prime Minister of India. This policy aimed to deepen the strategic and economic ties with the Asia-Pacific region.

Therefore, Manmohan Singh was the Prime Minister when the "Act East" Policy was formally initiated as a successor to the "Look East" Policy.

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Approach Solution -2

The ‘Act East’ Policy, initially referred to as the ‘Look East’ Policy, was adopted by India in the early 1990s during the tenure of Prime Minister P.V. Narsimha Rao. The policy aimed to enhance economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian countries. It was a key step in India’s efforts to integrate with the global economy and strengthen regional ties, especially after the economic reforms of 1991. The policy evolved to focus more actively on engagement with East Asian nations in various sectors.

 

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Question: 5

Who is the cartoonist of the given picture (depicted image of a cartoon)?

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • Andy Singer
  • Keshav
  • Ares, Cagle Cartoons Inc.
  • R.K. Laxman
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

Recognizing the distinct style or signature of cartoon artwork is crucial to identifying its creator. In this scenario, the cartoonist is R.K. Laxman, a renowned figure in India known for his satirical illustration and the iconic character "The Common Man." When analyzing cartoons related to political or social issues in an Indian context, R.K. Laxman's contributions often stand out due to their unique blend of humor, detail, and insightful commentary on the socio-political climate.

Thus, the cartoonist for the depicted image is R.K. Laxman.

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The cartoon in the question is attributed to Keshav, a well-known Indian political cartoonist who has been recognized for his insightful and thought-provoking depictions of national and international affairs. His work often appears in The Hindu and addresses various political, social, and economic issues, providing a sharp commentary on contemporary events and issues

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