Question

Public Interest Disclosure and Protection of Informer Resolution of the Government of India, designates Central Vigilance Commission as the designated agency for obtaining complaints and giving protection to ______ of a company.

• A. Whistleblower
• B. Executive Director
• C. Independent Director
• D. Promoter

Hint:

Whistleblowers play a vital role in ensuring transparency and accountability within organizations, often providing vital information regarding misconduct.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The Public Interest Disclosure and Protection of Informer Resolution of the Government of India provides a framework where the Central Vigilance Commission is designated as the agency to receive complaints related to corruption or misuse of office, and it offers protection to whistleblowers. A whistleblower is an individual who reports unethical or illegal activities within an organization.

Answer 2

Understanding the Resolution:
The "Public Interest Disclosure and Protection of Informer" Resolution was issued by the Government of India in 2004. Its objective is to provide a structured mechanism for individuals to report corruption or misuse of power by public servants without fear of retaliation or victimization.

Role of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC):
Under this resolution, the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has been designated as the **authorized agency** to receive such complaints. The CVC is responsible for:
1. Receiving written complaints from individuals who disclose corrupt practices.
2. Verifying the identity of the complainant while ensuring confidentiality.
3. Taking appropriate action or referring the case to relevant authorities.
4. Ensuring the safety and protection of the individual making the disclosure.

Who is Protected?
The resolution specifically refers to protecting the identity and interests of the **whistleblower** — a person within or outside an organization who exposes any information or activity deemed illegal, unethical, or not correct within a public or private organization.

Correct Answer:
Whistleblower
This aligns with the principle of promoting transparency, ethical governance, and accountability in public administration.

Conclusion:
The Government of India, through this resolution, empowers the Central Vigilance Commission to act as the nodal agency for protecting whistleblowers and facilitating lawful disclosures in the public interest.