Question

Prevention of Hepatitis C.

Hint:

Avoiding blood-to-blood contact and safe medical practices are key in preventing the spread of Hepatitis C, as there is no vaccine yet.

Answer 1

Prevention of Hepatitis C (HCV) focuses on reducing the risk of transmission, as there is currently no vaccine available for HCV. The main preventive measures include:
1. Avoiding Blood-to-Blood Contact:
- Safe needle practices: Avoid sharing needles or other equipment for injecting drugs. Safe needle disposal and needle exchange programs can reduce transmission among intravenous drug users.
- Screening blood donations: All donated blood should be screened for HCV to avoid transfusion-related transmission.
2. Safe Medical Practices:
- Sterilization of medical equipment: Medical tools (e.g., syringes, dental equipment) should be properly sterilized to prevent transmission during medical procedures.
- Prevention of transmission in healthcare settings: Adherence to universal precautions and appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers.
3. Education and Awareness:
- Educating high-risk populations, such as people with multiple sexual partners or those undergoing hemodialysis, on safe practices.