Polaroid glass is used in sun glasses because
- it reduces the light intensity to half on account of polarisation
- it is fashionable
- it has good colour
- it is cheaper
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Polarisation
A beam of unpolarised light of intensity \( I_0 \) is passed through a polaroid A and then through another polaroid B which is oriented so that its principal plane makes an angle of 45° relative to that of A. The intensity of emergent light is:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Physics
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- Capacitance of an isolated conducting sphere of radius $R_1$ becomes $n$ times when it is enclosed by a concentric conducting sphere of radius $R_2$ connected to earth The ratio of their radii $\left(\frac{ R _2}{ R _1}\right)$ is:
- JEE Main - 2023
- Physics
- Polarisation
- Two polaroide $A$ and $B$ are placed in such a way that the pass-axis of polaroids are perpendicular to each other Now, another polaroid $C$ is placed between $A$ and $B$ bisecting angle between them If intensity of unpolarized light is $I _0$ then intensity of transmitted light after passing through polaroid $B$ will be:
- JEE Main - 2023
- Physics
- Polarisation
- An unpolarised light of intensity I is passed through two polaroids kept one after the other with their planes parallel to each other. The intensity of light emerging from second polaroid is \(\frac{I}{4}\). The angle between the pass axes of the polaroids is
- KCET - 2023
- Physics
- Polarisation
- Two polaroids P1 and P2 are set in crossed positions. A third polaroid P3 is placed between the two making an angle a with the axis passing from the first polaroid P1, In what orientation will the transmitted intensity be maximum?
- CUET (UG) - 2023
- Physics
- Polarisation
Questions Asked in AIIMS exam
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : 02 is liberated in the non-cyclic photophosphorylation.
Reason (R) : Liberation of oxygen is due to photolysis of water.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Photosynthesis in higher plants
- Match the following column I with column II.
- AIIMS - 2019
- cloning
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : The Cro-Magnon man was the direct ancestor of the living modern man.
Reason (R) : Cro-Magnon man had slightly prognathous face.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- evolution
- Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion: Orbit of a satellite is within the gravitational field of earth whereas escaping is beyond the gravitational field of earth.
Reason: Orbital velocity of a satellite is greater than its escape velocity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- AIIMS - 2019
- Gravitation
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : In eukaryotes, transcription occurs in nucleus.
Reason (R) : In bacteria, transcription and translation occurs in cytoplasm.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Transcription
Concepts Used:
Polarisation
Light travels in form of transverse EM waves. The underlying oscillation is along directions perpendicular to the propagation direction, in this example, oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Process of restricting the vibration of light waves to one direction is known as Polarisation.
Types of Polarisation:
There are three types of polarisation such as:
- Linear Polarisation in the electric field of light is limited to one single plane that is along the direction of propagation.
- Elliptical Polarisation: In this, both the phase difference and amplitude between the two linear components are not equal.
- Circular Polarisation: The electric field of light follows a circular propagation. The two linear components that exist in the electric field are the same amplitudes but have different phase differences.
Methods of Polarisation of Light:
The few methods of polarisation of Light are:
- Polarization by dispersing
- Polarization by Reflection
- Polarization by Refraction
- Polarization By Transfer