Question:

Perspective that focuses on the idea that punishment should primarily serve as a means to inflict harm or suffering upon an offender.

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Remember: Retributive theory emphasizes "an eye for an eye'' and punishment as deserved suffering.
Updated On: Jun 6, 2025
  • Preventive Theory
  • Deterrent Theory
  • Reformative theory
  • Retributive theory
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the theories of punishment
- Preventive Theory: Focuses on preventing crime by restricting the offender's future actions.
- Deterrent Theory: Punishment should discourage the offender and others from committing crimes.
- Reformative Theory: Punishment aims to reform or rehabilitate the offender.
- Retributive Theory: Punishment is deserved and should be a form of retaliation or harm proportionate to the offense.
Step 2: Match the question
- The question describes punishment as a means to inflict harm or suffering as retribution.
Thus, the Retributive theory (Option D) is correct.
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