Question:
$P_2O_5$ is heated with water to give
$P_2O_5$ is heated with water to give
Updated On: Apr 29, 2024
- hypophosphorous acid
- phosphorous acid
- hypophosphoric acid
- orthophosphoric acid
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
When $P_2O_5 (or \, P_4O_{10})$ is heated with water, it
form orthophosphoric acid $(H_3PO_4)$.
$\, \, \, \, \, \, \, P_4O_{10} \, + \, 6H_2O \, \longrightarrow\, 4H_3PO_4$
form orthophosphoric acid $(H_3PO_4)$.
$\, \, \, \, \, \, \, P_4O_{10} \, + \, 6H_2O \, \longrightarrow\, 4H_3PO_4$
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Concepts Used:
P-Block Elements
- P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
- P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.
P block elements consist of:
- Group 13 Elements: Boron family
- Group 14 Elements: Carbon family
- Group 15 Elements: Nitrogen family
- Group 16 Elements: Oxygen family
- Group 17 Elements: Fluorine family
- Group 18 Elements: Neon family