Question

On the distribution of population, .............. factor affects.

• A. physiographic
• B. sex ratio
• C. literacy
• D. life expectancy

Hint:

Physiographic factors, such as terrain, climate, and natural resources, play a crucial role in determining population distribution. Favorable conditions attract settlement, while harsh environments lead to sparse populations.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The distribution of population is influenced by several factors, including natural, social, economic, and demographic elements. Among the given options, the physiographic factor has a direct impact on population distribution. Physiographic factors include landforms, climate, water bodies, and soil conditions, which determine the suitability of an area for human settlement. Regions with favorable terrain and resources attract more people, while harsh environments such as mountains and deserts have lower population densities. Other factors like sex ratio, literacy, and life expectancy influence population characteristics but do not directly determine distribution.